Dr. Stanislav S. Makhanov, Selected Publications( 1996-onwards)

[1]. S.S. Makhanov, K. Sonthipaumpoon and E.J. Vanderperre, "On Generation of Curvilinear Grids", To appear in: South-East Asian Bulletin of Mathematics, Springer-Verlag, 1999.
Abstract. We present a contribution to variational grid generation techniques endowed with constraints imposed on spatial steps. Our approach is based on the numerical solution of a constraint minimization problem involving penalty functions. In order to ensure the stability/ monotonicity of the finite difference schemes, we simultaneously adapt the grid to regions of large numerical errors and to the specified constraints. Finally, as an application, we demonstrate the efficiency of the algorithm for some industrial CFD and CAD/CAM applications.
[2]. S.S.Makhanov, S.Vannakrairojn, and E.J. Vanderperre, "A Two-Dimensional Numerical Model of Flooding in East-Bangkok", To appear in: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, American Soc. Civil Eng., March, 1999.
Abstract. We propose a new numerical flooding model oriented to water systems comprising large canal networks. Our approach is based on the diffusion wave equation related to a modified version of the so-called "calculations with apparent cross-sectional flow areas". The mathematical formulation is based on the analogy of a porous medium characterized by a permeability depending on parameters and directions of the canal network. Next, we combine the "continuous medium" approach with the non-negative stable numerical algorithm initially developed for the one-dimensional diffusion wave equation. A numerical solution of our resulting finite difference equations requires a tangible generalization of the non-negative algorithm to the case of coupled two-dimensional river-surface flows. Finally, we simulate the flood evolution in the lower Chao-Praya river basin located in the eastern areas of Bangkok and demonstrate the computational efficiency of the proposed method.
[3]. D. Batanov, E.Bohez, S.S. Makhanov, K. Sonthipaumpoon and M. Tabucanon, "Grid Generation Algorithms to Optimize a Tool-Path of a Five-Axis Milling Machine" , To appear in: Proc. First Asian Symposium on Industrial Automation and Robotics, Bangkok, 6-7 May 1999.
Abstract. We introduce a new area of application of variational grid generation techniques to optimize the tool-path of an industrial milling robot. Our approach is based on a global approximation of the required surface by a virtual surface composed from tool trajectories. The procedure combines inverse kinematics techniques and a variational gridding method endowed with constraints related to the required scallop height. The proposed technique allows to generate a tool-path for workpieces with complex geometries comprising "islands" and/or boundaries with sharp edges requiring a combined "spiral-zigzag" pattern. Finally, the proposed technique provides a significant increase in the accuracy of milling.
[4]. S.S. Makhanov, "Flood Modeling in East-Bangkok", To appear in: Proc. International Civil and Environment Conference, New Frontiers and Challenges, Bangkok, 8-12 November, 1999.
Abstract. A new numerical model designed for large canal networks is proposed. We prove the following notable features of the model. 1) Uniform, easy-to-modify, two-dimensional data structures. 2) Uniform two-dimensional numerical procedures to calculate the river-surface flows. 3) Uniform numerical treatment of the river and surface water level within a grid cell. 4) Uniform treatment of the "dry" and "wet" regions. 5) Stable non-negative numerical algorithm. The techniques are extended to the case of Saint-Venant equations comprising accelerations. However, an appropriate modification for large Courant numbers is still an open problem.
[5]. S. S. Makhanov and E. J. Vanderperre, "A Cauchy Integral Related to a Robot-Safety Device System", To appear in Serdica Mathematical Journal, 1999.
Abstract. We introduce a robot-safety device system attended by two different repairmen. The twin system is characterized by the natural feature of cold standby and by an admissible "risky" state. In order to analyze the random behavior of the entire system (robot, safety device, repair facility) we employ a stochastic process endowed with probability measures satisfying general Hokstad-type differential equations. The solution procedure is based on the theory of sectionally holomorphic functions. We introduce a Cauchy-type integral defined as a principal value in double sense. An application of the Sokhotskii-Plemelj formulae determines the long-run availability of the robot-safety device system. Finally, we consider the particular but important case of deterministic repair.
[6]. S.S. Makahnov and S. Vannakrairojn "Correction of Curvilinear Grids for Numerical Solution of Ground Water Problems ", To appear in: ", Water Resources, 1999, Interperiodica Pub.
Abstract. We present a new modification of a grid generation method for numerical solution of groundwater problems. The proposed scheme is based on a numerical solution of the constraint optimization problem combined with a penalty-type iterative algorithm. The method is applied for simultaneous adaptation to large approximation errors in the regions with complex shaped boundaries.
[7]. S.S.Makhanov and S. Sangchan, "Numerical Methods for Problems of Surface-Subsurface Flows with A Priori Bounded Solution", To appear in KKU Engineering Journal, 1999.
Abstract. We propose a new modification of numerical methods for non-linear parabolic boundary-value problems endowed with constraints a priori imposed on the solution. The corresponding PDE's are employed in the frame-work of Environmental Fluid Dynamics to simulate open flows and saturated- unsaturated porous medium flows.
[8]. S.S.Makhanov, S. Vannakrairojn, and E.J. Vanderperre, "Numerical Model of Flooding in East-Bangkok", Water Resources, 25,4, Interperiodica Pub.,1998, pp. 458-463.
Abstract. A new numerical model of flooding  based on a diffusion wave analogy is developed. The model is designed for calculation of flows in large canal networks. A new iterative procedure is suggested as a generalization of the well-known non-negative algorithm. The method is applied to the calculations of  flood in the delta of Chao-Phraya river.
[9]. E.J. Vanderperre, S. Vannakrairojn and S.S. Makhanov, "Stochastic Behavior of a Robot-Safety Device System", Yugoslavian Journal of Operation Research, 1998, N2, pp.2-10.
Abstract. Up-to-date robots are often connected with a (repairable) safety device. Such a device prevents possible damage, caused by a robot failure, in the robot's neighboring environment. However, the random behavior of the entire system (robot, safety device, repair facility) could jeopardize some prescribed safety requirement. In order to describe the random behavior of the system, we introduce a stochastic process endowed with probability kernels satisfying Kolmogorov type-equations. The solution procedure is based on advanced methods of renewal theory. Finally, we consider the particular but important case of fast repair.
[10]. E.J.Vanderperre S.S. Makhanov and K.Sonthipaumpoon, "A Renewal Integral Equation Related to a Multiple Cold Standby System", Opsearch, V35, N2, 1998, pp.154-159.
Abstract. A multiple cold standby system attended by a single repairman is considered. The system satisfies the usual conditions (i.i.d. random variables, perfect repair, instantaneous and perfect switch, queuing). The operative unit has a constant failure rate but an arbitrary repair time distribution. We analyze the total idle time of the repairman during the survival time of the system. Finally, as an application, we consider the case of deterministic repair.
[11]. S.S.Makhanov and A.Yu.Semenov,"New Numerical Methods for Non-Linear Parabolic Boundary-Value Problems with A Priory Bounded Solution", Proc. Fourth Eccomas Computational Fluid Dynamics Conference, September 7-10, 1998, Athens Greece, Ed. K.D. Papailiou, Vol. 1, Part 1, pp.78-82, Willey & Sons.
Abstract. We present a new family of numerical methods to solve non-linear parabolic boundary value problems with constraints a priori imposed on the solution. The proposed procedures are based on a consistent first-order approximation of "diffusion" and "transport" terms combined with an unconditionally stable Gauss-Seidel-type iterative technique. We demonstrate that the proposed algorithms provide an overall priority with regard to conventional numerical schemes as applied to a diffusion wave model of open flows and to a Richards-type model of saturated-unsaturated flows. Numerical examples illustrates the computational efficiency of the method for some particular values of underlying parameters. Finally we present a theoretical analysis of the method and prove the convergence theorems.
[12]. S.S.Makhanov and A.Yu.Semenov,"Numerical Methods for Non-Linear Parabolic Boundary- Value Problems with A Priory Bounded Solution", Proc. IV National Congress of the SIMAI-Societa' Italiana di Mathematica Applicata e Industriale, June 1-5, 1998, Giardini Naxos, Me, Italy .
Abstract. A new family of numerical methods for solution of 1D and 2D non-linear parabolic boundary value problems with constraints a priori imposed on the solution is proposed. We prove that our scheme provides h³ 0, where h is water depth, irrespective of flow conditions. For Richards model of saturated - unsaturated flows the method conserves the bilateral inequality 0£ qmin£q £ q max ,where q the soil moisture content and q min, q max denote the residual moisture content and the porosity.
[13]. S.S.Makhanov, K. Sonthipaumpoon and S. Vannakrairojn"Variational Gridding Algorithms to Optimize a Tool-Path of a Five-Axis Milling Machine", Proc. 1998 IEEE Asia Pacific Conf. on Circuits and Systems: Microelectronics and Integration Systems, November 24-27, 1998, Chaingmai, Thailand, p.515-518.
Abstract. We present a new application of variational grid generation techniques to optimize the tool-path of an industrial milling robot. Our approach is based on a global approximation of the required surface by a virtual surface composed from tool trajectories. The procedure combines inverse kinematics techniques and a variational gridding method endowed with constraints related to the required scallop height. The proposed technique allows to generate a tool-path for workpieces with complex geometries comprising "islands" and/or boundaries with sharp edges requiring a combined "spiral-zigzag" pattern. Finally, our proposed technique provides a significant increase in the accuracy of milling.
[14]. K. Sonthipaumpoon, S.S. Makhanov and E. Bohez, "Optimization of Tool-Path Planning of a Five-Axis Milling Machine", Proc. National Computer Science and Engineering Conf. October 29-30, 1998, Bangkok, pp.85-96 (Distinguished Paper Award).
Abstract. A new technique based on a global approximation of the required surface composed from tool trajectories is presented. We demonstrate capabilities of the proposed method to generate a tool-path for workpeices with free form surface geometries requiring combined zigzag/spiral tool-path.
[15].S.S.Makhanov, A. Panitkulpong and E.J. Vanderperre, "Mathematical Modeling of River-Groundwater Flows on Curvilinear Grids", J. Meteorology and Hydrology, Allerton Press, N.Y., N2, pp.92-105, 1997.
Abstract. We present an adaptive grid refinement technique to model coupled river-ground water flows. We propose a numerical procedure based on a splitting algorithm, a domain decomposition and an algebraic mapping technique. Our numerical experiments demonstrate an efficiency of the proposed method.
[16] A.Yu.Semenov and S.S.Makhanov, "Non-Negative Methods for Open Flows Modeling", Third Mississippi State Conference on Differential Equations and Computational Simulations. May 16-17, 1997. USA. Mississippi State Univ. pp.31-32.
Abstract. A special class of numerical methods for solution of non-linear parabolic partial derivative equations is proposed. We present a prove of the convergence and non-negativity theorems.
[17].E.J.Vanderperre, S.S. Makhanov and S. Suchatvejapoom, "Long-Run Availability of a Repairable Parallel System", Microelectronics and Reliability, Elsevier, V37, N3,pp.525-527, 1997.
Abstract. We analyze the long-run availability of a two-unit parallel system sustained by a cold standby unit and attended by two identical repairmen. The system satisfies the usual conditions (i.i.d. random variables, perfect repair, instantaneous and perfect switch, queuing). We use Hokstad's supplementary variable method to construct a system of simultaneous partial derivative equations. A first-order numerical scheme and an iterative algorithm for the solution of the equations is proposed and analyzed.
[18]. S.S. Makhanov and A.Yu. Semenov, "A Class of Non-Negative Numerical Methods and its Applications to Open Flow Modeling", in Fluid Dynamics of Natural Flows, Moscow, Nauka, FizMatLit, 1997, pp. 55-74 (in Russian).
Abstract. The book presents a set of mathematical models and results of numerical modeling of various natural flows in rivers, seas, filtration and stratified flows. The modeling is based on CFD-methods and approaches derived in the frames of shallow water equation, Navier Stokes equations, Richards equations etc.
[19]. D. Batanov, E. Bohez, S.S.Makhanov, K. Sonthipermpoon and M.T. Tabucanon "A Curvilinear Grid Adaptation Technique Applied to Tool-Path Planning of a Five-Axis Milling Machine", Proc. of 4th International Conference on Computer Integrated Manufacturing, 21-24 October, 1997, Singapore, Springer-Verlag.
Abstract We propose a new algorithm to correct tool-paths of a five-axis milling machine based on elliptic grid generation. Our weighting function is represented in terms of errors related to nonlinear kinematics of the milling machine. Numerical experiments reveal that the proposed technique provides a significant increase in the accuracy of milling.
[20]. E.J. Vanderperre, S. Vannakrairojn and S.S. Makhanov, "Stochastic Behavior of a Robot-Safety Device System", Proc. of 2-nd International Workshop on Computer Cooperative Work in Design, 26-28 November, 1997, Bangkok.
Abstract. We introduce a robot-safety device system attended by two statistically different repairmen. In order to describe the random behavior of the system, we introduce a stochastic process endowed with probability kernels satisfying Kolmogorov type-equations.
[21]. S.S. Makhanov and K. Sonthipaumpoon, "A New Approach to Tool Path Planning of a Five-Axis Milling Machine", Proc. of 2-nd International Workshop on Computer Cooperative Work in Design, 26-28 November, 1997, Bangkok.
Abstract A new algorithm to correct tool-paths of a five-axis milling machine based on elliptic grid generation is proposed and analyzed..
[22]. E.J.Vanderperre, S. Vannakrairojn and S.S. Makhanov, "A Delay Differential Equation Related to a Renewable Parallel System", Microelectronics and Reliability, Elsevier, V37, N5,pp.937-941,1997.
Abstract. We consider Gaver's parallel system sustained by a cold stand by unit and attended by two identical repairmen. The system satisfies the usual conditions(random variables, perfect repair, instantaneous and perfect switch, queuing). Each operative unit has a constant failure rate and a deterministic repair time. We analyze the total joint idle time of both repairmen during the survival time of the system. The analysis requires the solution of the so-called delay differential equations. A numerical example illustrates the structure of the solution for some particular values of underlying parameters.
[23]. E.J. Vanderperre, T.Larsar and S.S Makhanov, "On Poisson Summation Formula: A Probabilistic Approach", J.Sci.Soc. Thailand, V23, pp.57-59, 1997.
Abstract. We present a summation formula embedded in the frame-work of Probability Theory. Our result is based on a concatenation of Poisson's summation formula and the Fourier inversion theorem. As an application we derive a very short demonstration of the transformation formula for the theta function.
[24]. S.Hungspreaug, S.Vannakrairojn, S.S. Makhanov, S.Sangchan, and P. Mekpruksawong,"A New Two-Dimensional Model of Flooding in East Bangkok", Proc. 7-th ICID International Drainage Workshop, 17-21 November 1997, Penang, Malaysia, V3, pp.T15.1-T15.6
Abstract. A new software to model water systems comprising large drainage networks is proposed. The model is oriented to assist decision-making in farming and agriculture.
[25]. S. Sangchan and S.S. Makhanov, "Numerical Model of Flooding in the Eastern Areas of Bangkok", KKU Engineering Journal, V 23, N 2, pp.75-91.
Abstract. We present basic mathematical formulations and new numerical methods to create a new computer software for simulations of flooding in the Eastern areas of Bangkok. The first version of the Flood-Simulator, KMITL makes it possible to calibrate the model by measurements and estimate an efficiency of flood protection measures in order to select optimal schemes.
[26].S.S.Makhanov and A.Yu. Semenov, "Non-Negative Numerical Method for Open Flows Modeling", Proc. Second Asian Computational Fluid Dynamic Conference, ACFD2, December 15-18, 1996, Tokyo, V2, pp.557-562.
Abstract. A new finite-difference method for numerical modeling of open flows by 1 and 2 D transport-diffusion equation is presented and analyzed. The method provides a non-negativity of the flow depth including the case of a "dry bottom interaction".
[27] S.S.Makhanov and A.Yu. Semenov, "A Two Dimensional Non-Negative Algorithm for Calculating the Flow of a Liquid in an Open Channel", J. Comp. Maths. Math. Phys, Elsevier N4, pp.501-507, 1996.
Abstract. A numerical start-to finish algorithm for modeling the two-dimensional flow of liquids based on the parabolic model of diffusion waves is described and analyzed. A feature of the algorithm is that the flow depths are strictly non-negative for any flow regime. The work extends the previous one-dimensional algorithm to two dimensions. The properties of the algorithm are illustrated by results of calculations.
[28]. E.J.Vanderperre and S.S. Makhanov, "On Gaver's Parallel System Sustained by a Cold Standby Unit and Attended by Two Repairmen", Opsearch, Vol. 33, No 2, pp.107-114, 1996.
Abstract. We consider Gaver's parallel system sustained by a cold standby unit and attended by two identical repairman. We analyze the total joint idle time of both repairman during the survival time of the system. The analysis requires the solution of the so-called delay-differential equation. A numerical examples illustrates the structure of the solution for some particular values of underlying parameters.
[29]. E.J. Vanderperre, S.S. Makhanov and P. Rattanathanawan, "Reliability of a Repairable Parallel System", J.Sci.Soc. Thailand, V22, pp.75-81, 1996.
Abstract. We analyze the reliability of Gaver's parallel system sustained by a cold standby unit and attended by two identical repairman. Our analysis is based on a time depended version of the supplementary variable method. The basic PDE's are transformed into an integro-differential equation of the Fredholm-type. A particular case motivates the proposed analysis.
[30]. S.S. Makhanov, S. Sangchan and S. Kwanpruk, "Mathematical Modeling of Flooding in the Eastern Areas of Bangkok", Proc. RESTECS'96, June 6-8, 1996, KMITL, Bangkok, pp.C39-C45.
Abstract. A new software to model flood development is proposed and analyzed. The model is oriented to assist decision-making in farming and agriculture.

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